-
RRF promise fades as growth outlook weakens
-
Trade deficit drops sharply in Oct, down 6 pct in 10M
-
Consumption and investments drive Q3 GDP growth of 2 pct YoY
-
Quarterly unemployment eases to 8.2 pct in Q3, lowest since end-2008
-
OECD sees sustained growth of 2.2 pct in 2026, challenges persisting
-
Unemployment stable at 8.6 pct in Oct
Primary surplus lands at 3.92 bln in 2023 thanks to significant underspend and RRF funds
The budget primary balance in December was confirmed at a surplus of 3.92 billion euros, compared to a deficit of 6.65 billion euros in the same month of 2022, according to the final Finance Ministry (MoF) budget execution data released on Thursday.
For the full year 2023, the budget outperformed by 4.77 billion euros.
Full Access
A tailor-made service for professionals
Apart from having access to all our analysis and data, subscribers will be able to consult one-on-one with our analysts.
Free Access
Read some of our analysis for no charge
By signing up to MacroPolis, readers will be able to read two of our articles without charge each month. They will not have access to our data or weekly e-newsletter.
Standard Access
Our analysis and data at your fingertips
Subscribers will be able to read the full range of our articles, access our statistics and charts, and receive our weekly e-newsletter for €530 per year.
€530.00